Finance

Torrid’s Liz Muñoz started as a patternmaker. Now she’s one of the only Latina CEOs leading a publicly traded US company.

  • Torrid, a plus-size fashion label, went public at a valuation of $2.3 billion on July 1.
  • CEO Liz Muñoz fit 36,000 garments for Torrid before being promoted in 2018.
  • She told Insider what’s next for Torrid and what it means to be one of few Latina CEOs.
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The morning of Torrid’s initial public offering on July 1, CEO Liz Muñoz arrived at the New York Stock Exchange wearing a ripped jean jacket, a black dress, and safety-pin earrings, all from the plus-size fashion brand. She sported bright purple hair and black nail polish.

“I’m sure I’m not blending in, but who wants to blend in anyway?” she told Insider.

Torrid opened above its list range at $23.25 and closed at $24.15, valuing the company at $2.7 billion. In 2013, the brand was bought by private-equity firm Sycamore Partners in a $600 million deal that included Torrid’s parent company, Hot Topic.

The California label, founded in 2001, could have gone the way of other mall brands. Sycamore acquired plus-size competitor Lane Bryant in 2020 after its parent company, Ascena Retail Group, went bankrupt.

Torrid has shed the mall-brand label, Muñoz said, citing that 70% of Torrid’s 2020 volume was e-commerce. It’s also served plus-size women far longer than most other fashion labels.

“We were on a mission to service this customer in a way she had never been before,” she said. “I’m 54. I’m a big girl. I have been shopping plus-size for 40 years, and I know firsthand how devastating it is to go out and try to find something to wear and not find it.”

Banner displaying a denim ad for Torrid hangs above the New York Stock Exchange.

Torrid opened above its list range.
Courtesy of NYSE.

Muñoz grew up sewing most of her own clothes, as most plus-size clothes in the ’80s was designed for older women. She even made her own wedding and prom dresses. Her plan was to be a patternmaker.

She worked at Lucky Brand Jeans as the head merchant for 13 years before joining Torrid in 2010, where her first priority was improving how products fit. For three and a half years, Muñoz and her designers fit 140 garments a day, five days a week, adding up to more than 36,000 items of clothing from jeans to bras. Getting promoted to CEO in September 2018 was not part of her plan.

“I never wanted to be a CEO. I only ever wanted to work on product, and everyone knows that,” she said. “I am running a big company, but I’m still involved with the product.”

Torrid filed for a public offering months before Muñoz’s promotion, with a goal to raise $100 million. It was withdrawn in 2019. Since then, Muñoz has focused on rounding out the leadership team — hiring Victoria’s Secret veteran Anne Stephenson as the chief merchandising and product officer — and narrowing down Torrid’s inventory to the best-selling products while introducing new lines, such as a bridal collection.

Liz Munoz pretends to hit the bell at the New York Stock Exchange.

CEO Liz Muñoz.
Courtesy of NYSE

Muñoz, born in Los Angeles three months after her parents arrived from Cuba, is one of few Latinas in history to run a publicly traded company on the Nasdaq or NYSE. According to the Latino Corporate Directors Association, there have only been four before her, including Cuban American Geisha Williams of PG&E, but they have all since left the top job. Even on a board level, Latinas are the least represented demographic, making up 1% of board seats at publicly traded companies, Deloitte said.

Ozzie Meza, associate Vice President of the LCDA, said the underrepresentation of Latinas is partly because of a lack of mentorship and recruiting.

“Latinas haven’t been groomed. They haven’t been brought to positions of influence,” he said.

Muñoz is aware that she’s part of a rarefied group. “I’m still in shock,” she said. “It feels pretty good.”

Her top priorities after the IPO is customer acquisition — Torrid recently launched an ambassador program with influencers — and growing the Curve line of bras and swimwear. Torrid has 3.4 million customers, a sliver of the 91 million potential customers in the US.

“There’s a giant amount of women out there that have not found us yet, that are settling and struggling,” Muñoz said.

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